The most important thing is that your polyp has been completely removed and does not show cancer. Adenomas with a villous growth pattern are also more likely to have cancers develop in them. Larger adenomas more often have cancers developing in them. Larger adenomas may have a villous growth pattern. Most adenomas that are small (less than ½ inch) have a tubular growth pattern. Many adenomas have a mixture of both growth patterns, and are called tubulovillous adenomas. There are 2 major growth patterns: tubular and villous. What are tubular adenomas, tubulovillous adenomas, and villous adenomas?Īdenomas can have several different growth patterns that can be seen under the microscope by the pathologist. In some cases, a cancer can start in the adenoma. What is an adenoma (adenomatous polyp)?Īn adenoma is a polyp made up of tissue that looks much like the normal lining of your colon, although it is different in several important ways when it is looked at under the microscope. These polyps can be thought of as pre-cancers, which is why it is important to have them removed. Polyps are benign (non-cancerous) growths, but cancer can start in some types of polyps. Different types of polyps look different under the microscope. What is a polyp in the colon?Ī polyp is a projection (growth) of tissue from the inner lining of the colon into the lumen (hollow center) of the colon. The colon ends at the rectum, where waste is stored until it exits through the anus. The ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and sigmoid colon are other parts of the colon after the cecum. The cecum is the beginning of the colon, where the small intestine empties into the large intestine. These are all parts of the large intestine. What if my report mentions the cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, or rectum? The questions and answers that follow are meant to help you understand the medical language used in the pathology report you received for your biopsy. The pathologist sends your doctor a report that gives a diagnosis for each sample taken. A registered nurse is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.When your colon was biopsied, the samples taken were studied under the microscope by a specialized doctor with many years of training called a pathologist. You can also call the healthdirect helpline on 1800 022 222 (known as NURSE-ON-CALL in Victoria). Pathology Tests Explained has more information about liver function tests. You should discuss the results of your LFT blood test with your doctor to see what they mean in your situation. Some LFTs can be affected by conditions elsewhere in the body. If your liver function tests are abnormal, further testing might be necessary to work out what is causing your liver damage and/or disease. The results do not indicate a specific condition, but their combined results can indicate patterns usually seen with liver disease or damage. Understanding your resultsĮach of the LFTs gives different information about your liver function. dark urine (wee) or light-coloured bowel motion (poo)įIND A HEALTH SERVICE - The Service Finder can help you find doctors, pharmacies, hospitals and other health services.ĪSK YOUR DOCTOR - Preparing for an appointment? Use the Question Builder for general tips on what to ask your GP or specialist.Your doctor might order LFTs if you have: take medicines that can affect the liver.are, or might be, infected with a hepatitis virus.Some measure enzymes that are released into the blood when liver cells are damaged.ĭoctors often request liver function tests for people who: Some of these tests show how well your liver is working. LFTs measure the levels of proteins, enzymes and other substances that are made by your liver. Your liver is a large organ in your abdomen (tummy) that has many different functions. Liver function tests (also called LFTs) are blood tests that can provide information about how your liver is working. Related information on Australian websites.How to prepare for liver function tests.You should discuss the results of your LFT blood test with your doctor to see what they mean in your situation.If your liver function tests are abnormal, further testing might be necessary to work out what is causing liver damage and/or disease.Liver function tests (also called LFTs) are blood tests that provide information about how your liver is working.
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